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华北克拉通南缘鲁山太古宙基底的形成和演化

谢士稳, 颉颃强, 刘守偈, 董春艳

谢士稳, 颉颃强, 刘守偈, 董春艳. 华北克拉通南缘鲁山太古宙基底的形成和演化[J]. 中国地质, 2016, 43(6): 1884-1893. DOI: 10.12029/gc20160603
引用本文: 谢士稳, 颉颃强, 刘守偈, 董春艳. 华北克拉通南缘鲁山太古宙基底的形成和演化[J]. 中国地质, 2016, 43(6): 1884-1893. DOI: 10.12029/gc20160603
XIE Shi-wen, XIE Hang-qiang, LIU Shou-jie, DONG Chun-yan. Archean crustal formation and evolution of the Lushan area in the southern margin of the North China Craton[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2016, 43(6): 1884-1893. DOI: 10.12029/gc20160603
Citation: XIE Shi-wen, XIE Hang-qiang, LIU Shou-jie, DONG Chun-yan. Archean crustal formation and evolution of the Lushan area in the southern margin of the North China Craton[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2016, 43(6): 1884-1893. DOI: 10.12029/gc20160603

华北克拉通南缘鲁山太古宙基底的形成和演化

基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目 41402167

中国地质科学院地质研究所基本科研业务经费 J1506

中国地质调查局重点项目 12120114021301

中国地质调查局重点项目 12120113013700

中国地质调查局重点项目 1212010811033

国家973项目 2012CB416600

详细信息
    作者简介:

    谢士稳, 男, 1983年生, 助理研究员, 地球化学专业; E-mail:swxie210@163.com

  • 中图分类号: P534.2

Archean crustal formation and evolution of the Lushan area in the southern margin of the North China Craton

Funds: 

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 41402167

Basic Scientific Research Foundations of the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences J1506

the Key Program of Ministry of Land and Resources of China 12120114021301

the Key Program of Ministry of Land and Resources of China 12120113013700

the Key Program of Ministry of Land and Resources of China 1212010811033

the Major State Basic Research Program of the People' s Republic of China 2012CB416600

More Information
    Author Bio:

    XIE Shi-wen, male, born in 1983, assistant researcher, engages in the study of geochemistry and Precambrian geology; E-mail:swxie210@163.com

  • 摘要:

    鲁山地区保存和出露很好的太古宙基底岩石。文章报道了2件魏庄片麻岩的原岩年龄分别为(2867±5)Ma和(2768±5)Ma,变质作用时代分别为(2775±6)Ma和(2775±56)Ma。结合已发表数据,魏庄片麻岩原岩形成时代可大致分为2867~2928 Ma和2765~2768 Ma两个阶段;榆树庄片麻岩原岩形成于2829~2897 Ma、2752~2778 Ma和2723 Ma;斜长角闪岩原岩形成于2838~2845 Ma、2747~2794 Ma和2730 Ma。尽管三者岩性上存在差异,但原岩形成的期次和时代相当,指示它们在成因上可能存在联系。鲁山多地陆续发现2.8~2.9 Ga的岩石,表明该地区存在一定规模的中太古代基底。通过与胶东、霍邱等地对比,笔者认为华北克拉通南缘可能存在中太古代的古老陆块,其重要的初生地壳生长事件发生在2.9~3.0 Ga。

    Abstract:

    Archean basement rocks are well preserved in the Lushan area. In this study, zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating results suggest that two samples, collected from the Weizhuang gneiss in Lushan, record magmatic age of 2867±5 Ma and 2768±5 Ma, respectively. They underwent metamorphism at 2775±6 Ma and 2775±56 Ma, respectively. Together with data available, the protoliths of the Weizhuang Gneiss formed at two stages, i.e., 2867-2928 Ma and 2765-2768 Ma, while protoliths of the Yushuzhuang Gneiss and amphibolite formed at three stages (2829-2897 Ma, 2752-2778 Ma and 2723 Ma versus 2838-2845 Ma, 2747-2794 Ma and 2730 Ma). Although the three types of rocks are different in lithology, they record similar magmatism phases, indicating the existence of genetic connections among them. Recently, 2.8-2.9 Ga rocks were identified in many areas, indicating the existence of Mesoarchean basement on a certain scale in Lushan. Compared with the Precambrian evolution of Jiaodong and Huoqiu, it is concluded that a Mesoarchean block, which underwent a significant crustal growth event at 2.9-3.0 Ga, may be present along the southern margin of the North China Craton.

  • 致谢: 感谢西北大学地质系第五春荣副教授在野外工作中给予的帮助;感谢北京离子探针中心杨淳、张玉海、刘建辉等在锆石制靶、测试过程中给予的帮助。
  • 图  1   华北克拉通早前寒武纪基底分布图(a)及鲁山地区早前寒武纪地质简图(b)(据文献[17]修改)

    Figure  1.   Distribution of the early Precambrian metamorphic terranes in the North China Craton (a), simplified geological map of the Lushan area (b) (modified after reference [17])

    图  2   鲁山魏庄片麻岩野外照片(a,b)和显微镜下照片(c,d为单偏光)

    Qz-石英;Pl-斜长石;Amp-角闪石;Bi-黑云母;Grt-石榴石

    Figure  2.   Field photographs (a, b) and microphotographs (c, d-plainlight) of the Weizhuang Gneiss from the Lushan area

    Q-Quartz; Pl-Plagioclase; Amp-Amphibole; Bi-Biotite; Grt-Garnet

    图  3   魏庄片麻岩中锆石阴极发光图像

    Figure  3.   Cathodoluminescence (CL) images of zircons from Weizhuang gneiss

    图  4   魏庄片麻岩中锆石U-Pb年龄谐和图

    Figure  4.   Concordia diagrams for zircon from the Weizhuang Gneiss

    图  5   鲁山太古宙岩石中锆石年龄-εHf(t)值关系图

    (数据引自文献[18, 20, 24])

    Figure  5.   Age versus εHf(t) diagram for zircons from Archean basement rocks in the Lushan area (data after references [18, 20, 24])

    表  1   鲁山魏庄片麻岩中锆石SHRIMP U-Pb测年结果

    Table  1   SHRIMP U-Pb data for zircons from the Weizhuang Gneiss in the Lushan area, North China Craton

    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2   鲁山地区太古宙基底岩石中锆石U-Pb年龄总结

    Table  2   Summary of zircon U-Pb ages of Archean basement rocks in the Lushan area, North China Craton

    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2016-10-09
  • 修回日期:  2016-10-26
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-09-25
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