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    内蒙古昌图希勒斯台幅1∶50 000矿产地质图数据库

    Database of 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map of Changtuxilesitai Map-sheet, Inner Mongolia

    • 摘要: 内蒙古昌图希勒斯台幅(L50E015021)1∶50 000矿产地质图数据库基于数字地质填图系统建立,实现了从前期资料准备→野外地质填图→室内综合整理→最终成果表达的全程数字化,有效开展了对各类数据的一体化描述、存储、组织和利用。数据库建立过程中采用“火山构造—岩性岩相—火山地层”填图方法,重新厘定了火山岩地层,详细划分了火山岩相、喷发旋回及其组合类型,重点查明了火山岩、火山构造、火山活动与成矿作用的关系,总结了中生代火山岩区金属矿产成矿地质条件和成矿规律。数据库的数据内容包含8个地层单位、4期火山喷发旋回、8处成矿远景区、6处找矿靶区,此外,还包含有1170件化学样品数据、261件土壤样分析数据、108件岩石地球化学数据、222件光薄片样品、35件S和Pb同位素数据、10件H和O同位素数据和4个锆石U–Pb年龄。初步查明图幅内新发现的昌图锡力银铅锌锰矿3341银金属量为1028.35 t,铅金属量为11.25万t,锌金属量为9.36万t,锰金属量为55.24万t,达到大型银多金属矿床规模。本数据库内容详实、可利用度高,为大兴安岭中南段中生代火山岩区深入开展矿产资源调查评价和金属矿产勘探开发提供了重要基础性数据资料支撑。

       

      Abstract: In this paper, the database of 1∶50 000 mineral geological map of Changtuxilesitai Map-sheet (L50E015021), Inner Mongolia (also referred to as the Database) was established on the basis of digital geological mapping system, achieving the digitalization of the whole process of early data preparation → field geological mapping → indoor comprehensive data collation → the presentation of final results. Meanwhile, various relevant data were effectively described, stored, organized and utilized in an integrated way. The mapping method of “volcanic structure–lithology and lithofacies–volcanic strata” was adopted during the establishment of the Database. As a result, the volcanic strata were determined again, and the volcanic lithofacies as well as eruption cycles and their association types were classified in detail. Furthermore, the relationship of volcanics, volcanic structures and volcanic activities with mineralization were ascertained, and the geological conditions and metallogenic rule of metal minerals in Mesozoic volcanic areas were summarized. The Database contains eight stratigraphic units, four phases of volcanic eruption cycles, eight mineralization prospecting areas and six prospecting target areas. In addition, it also contains analytical data on 1170 pieces of rock samples and 261 pieces of samples for geochemistry, 108 pieces of samples for petrochemistry, 222 pieces of thin slice samples for petrography, 35 pieces of S and Pb isotopes, ten pieces of H and O isotopes, as well as four zircon U–Pb ages. The newly discovered Changtuxili Ag-Pb-Zn-Mn deposits in the map-sheet area have a roughly identified resource of 1028.35 tonnes of 3341 Ag, 112500 tonnes of Pb, 93600 tonnes of Zn and 552400 tonnes of Mn, belonging to a large-scale silver polymetallic deposit. The Database is detailed and accurate in contents and boasts high utility, providing important basic data for further survey and assessment of mineral resources, as well as the exploration and development of metal minerals in the area of Mesozoic volcanic rocks in the middle–southern section of the Da Hinggan Mountains.

       

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