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    中国北方C3植物碳同位素组成与年均温度关系

    The annual average temperature in northern China

    • 摘要: 提要:本文对不同温度条件下生长的藜、独行菜、魁蓟和平车前4种常见C3植物的δ13C进行了分析,结果发现这4种C3植物的δ13C组成都表现出随年均温度下降而变重的趋势,其中藜和独行菜的碳同位素组成对温度变化的响应相对要较其他两种植物强烈得多,同时还发现藜、独行菜和魁蓟的δ13C组成与年均温度有显著线性相关,平车前碳同位素组成与年均温度没有显著的相关性。表明藜、独行菜和魁蓟的δ13C组成可作为年均温度的替代性指标,平车前的δ13C组成不能作为年均温度的替代性指标。

       

      Abstract: Abstract: Four common C3 plant species-Chenpodium album, Lepidium apetalum, Cirsium leo and Plantago depressa-were sampled and their δ13C values ??were measured. The δ13C values ??of all the four plant species decrease with increasing annual average temperature, and the responses of the carbon isotopic compositions of Chenpodium album and Lepidium apetalum to temperature change are much more intense than those of Cirsium leo and Plantago depressa. Highly significant linear relationships between carbon isotopic compositions of Chenpodium album, Lepidium apetalum and Cirsium leo, but Plantago depressa, with annual temperature are observed. These results suggest that the δ13C values ??of Chenpodium album, Lepidium apetalum and Cirsium leo, but Plantago depressa, can be used as annual temperature proxies, and that Chenpodium album and Lepidium apetalum may be more suitable than Cirsium leo.

       

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