XUE Chun-ji, ZHAO Xiao-bo, ZHANG Guo-zhen, MO Xuan-xue, GU Xue-xiang, DONG Lian-hui, ZHAO Shu-ming, MI Deng-jiang, Bakhtiar Nurtaev, Nikolay Pak, LI Zhi-dan, WANG Xin-li, ZU Bo, YAXIAER Yalikun, FENG Bo. Metallogenic environments, ore-forming types and prospecting potential of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb resources in Western Tianshan Mountains[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2015, 42(3): 381-410. DOI: 10.12029/gc20150302
Citation:
XUE Chun-ji, ZHAO Xiao-bo, ZHANG Guo-zhen, MO Xuan-xue, GU Xue-xiang, DONG Lian-hui, ZHAO Shu-ming, MI Deng-jiang, Bakhtiar Nurtaev, Nikolay Pak, LI Zhi-dan, WANG Xin-li, ZU Bo, YAXIAER Yalikun, FENG Bo. Metallogenic environments, ore-forming types and prospecting potential of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb resources in Western Tianshan Mountains[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2015, 42(3): 381-410. DOI: 10.12029/gc20150302
XUE Chun-ji, ZHAO Xiao-bo, ZHANG Guo-zhen, MO Xuan-xue, GU Xue-xiang, DONG Lian-hui, ZHAO Shu-ming, MI Deng-jiang, Bakhtiar Nurtaev, Nikolay Pak, LI Zhi-dan, WANG Xin-li, ZU Bo, YAXIAER Yalikun, FENG Bo. Metallogenic environments, ore-forming types and prospecting potential of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb resources in Western Tianshan Mountains[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2015, 42(3): 381-410. DOI: 10.12029/gc20150302
Citation:
XUE Chun-ji, ZHAO Xiao-bo, ZHANG Guo-zhen, MO Xuan-xue, GU Xue-xiang, DONG Lian-hui, ZHAO Shu-ming, MI Deng-jiang, Bakhtiar Nurtaev, Nikolay Pak, LI Zhi-dan, WANG Xin-li, ZU Bo, YAXIAER Yalikun, FENG Bo. Metallogenic environments, ore-forming types and prospecting potential of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb resources in Western Tianshan Mountains[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2015, 42(3): 381-410. DOI: 10.12029/gc20150302
State Key Laboratary of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Faculty of Erath Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
2.
Xinjiang Exploration and Development Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang, China
3.
No. 1 Regional Geological Survey Party, Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration and Development, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China
4.
Xinjiang Geological Survey, China Bureau of Geology and Metallurgy, Urumqi 830006, Xinjiang, China
5.
Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Uzbekistan Academy of Scenices, Tashkent 100041
6.
Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Gyrkyzstan Academy of Scenices, Bishkek 720481
7.
Tianjin Institute of Geollogy and Mineral Resources, Tianjin 300170, China
Abstract: Western Tianshan Mountains extend from Uzbekistan through Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, southern Kazakhstan to Xinjiang Western Tianshan, with a length of 2500 km from west to east. This belt is the core zone of the “Asian Gold Belt” and shows evident potential of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb mineral resources. Large Au-Cu-Zn-Pb ore deposits are expected to be found in Western Tianshan of Xinjiang. Based on consulting various references and thoroughly investigating the regional geology and mineral resources in western Tianshan, the authors hold that the important mineralizations of Au-Cu-Zn-Pb ore deposits include such types as orogenic Au, porphyry Au-Cu, SEDEX and sandstone Zn-Pb. The orogenic Au deposits formed in two geological environments in the Paleozoic, the porphyry Cu deposits formed in the mature island orc environments of various periods in the Paleozoic, the SEDEX Zn-Pb deposits occurred in the continental margin basin of the Neoproterozoic, and the sandstone Zn-Pb deposits occurred in the foreland basin of Mesozoic-Cenozoic period. The metallogenic environment and the ore-forming types are all favorable for the Au-Cu-Zn-Pb mineralization in Western Tianshan and show promising potential for ore prospecting. The large Au-Cu-Zn-Pb ore deposits could be found continuously in Xinjiang Western Tianshan, China. The results obtained by the authors provide reference and indication for regional metallogenic understanding and Au-Cu-Zn-Pb ore exploration.