• The Core Journal of China
  • Included in Chinese Science Citation Database
  • The Key Magazine of China technology
  • Frontrunner 5000—Top Articles in Outstanding S&T Journals of China
  • Included in Scopus
  • Included in Chemical Abstracts (CA)
  • Included in Russian Abstract Journal (AJ)
Advanced Search
ZHANG Wei, LIANG Jinqiang, SU Pibo, WANG Lifeng, LIN Lin, HUANG Wei, WEI Jiangong, LIANG Jin. Research progress and prospect of relationship between double bottom simulating reflector and the accumulation of gas hydrates[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2020, 47(1): 29-42. DOI: 10.12029/gc20200103
Citation: ZHANG Wei, LIANG Jinqiang, SU Pibo, WANG Lifeng, LIN Lin, HUANG Wei, WEI Jiangong, LIANG Jin. Research progress and prospect of relationship between double bottom simulating reflector and the accumulation of gas hydrates[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2020, 47(1): 29-42. DOI: 10.12029/gc20200103

Research progress and prospect of relationship between double bottom simulating reflector and the accumulation of gas hydrates

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 41806071

National Natural Science Foundation of China 41602149

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2017M622655

Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources KLMMR-2017-A-13

China Geological Survey Project for South China Sea Gas Hydrate Resource Exploration DD20190217

China Geological Survey Project for South China Sea Gas Hydrate Resource Exploration DD20190224

More Information
  • Author Bio:

    ZHANG Wei, male, born in 1987, doctor, mainly engages in the study of gas hydrate geology; E−mail: zwgmgs@foxmail.com

  • Corresponding author:

    LIANG Jinqiang, male, born in 1967, professor, mainly engages in the study of gas hydrate exploration; E-mail:ljinqiang@hydz.cn

  • Received Date: November 19, 2018
  • Revised Date: May 28, 2019
  • Available Online: September 25, 2023
  • The double bottom simulating reflector (DBSR), which is important for the accumulation mechanism, distribution and enrichment characteristics as well as drilling and exploitation site optimization of gas hydrates, has become a new international research hotspot. The research on the DBSR abroad mainly focuses on the recognition, formation mechanism and the relationship with the accumulation of gas hydrates; nevertheless, the mechanism of DBSR is still ambiguous. Especially, the unification of DBSR with hydrates and free gases for carrying out the study of the dynamic accumulation of gas hydrates remains at the exploratory stage. Evidence of DBSR has been found in the South China Sea, but the research on them has been very insufficient and seriously lagged. Therefore, it is an urgent need to carry out the study of the recognition and depiction, the formation mechanism and controlling factors, the developing and evolution of DBSR and their relations with the dynamic accumulation of gas hydrates, as well as the effect of DBSR on the exploration and exploitation of multiple-type gas hydrates. The investigation of the relationship between DBSR and the dynamic accumulation of gas hydrates and establishment of the dynamic evolution models of the gas hydrate-free gas system will provide important scientific basis for the intensive research on the genetic mechanism, distribution regularities and geological evolution of the DBSR and gas hydrates. The research on reservioring theories as well as exploration and development of gas hydrates can also promote and develop the research.

  • Andreassen K, Mienert J, Bryn P, Singh S C. 2000. A double gashydrate related bottom simulating reflector at the Norwegian continental margin[J]. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 912:126-135.
    Auguy C, Calvès G, Calderon Y, Brusset S. 2017. Seismic evidence of gas hydrates, multiple BSRs and fluid flow offshore Tumbes Basin, Peru[J].Marine Geophysical Research, 38(4):409-423. doi: 10.1007/s11001-017-9319-2
    Baba K, Yamada Y. 2004. BSRs and associated reflections as an indicator of gas hydrate and free gas accumulation:an example of accretionary prism and forearc basin system along the Nankai Trough, off Central Japan[J]. Resource Geology, 54(1):11-24. doi: 10.1111-j.1751-3928.2004.tb00183.x/
    Bangs N L B, Musgrave R J, Tréhu A M. 2005. Upward shifts in the southern hydrate ridge gas hydrate stability zone following postglacial warming, offshore Oregon[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110:B(3):1-13. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=345e9ee5b772c6bfe836ac27f6fbc623&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    Bünz S, Mienert J, Berndt C. 2003. Geological controls on the storegga gas hydrate system of the mid-Norwegian continental margin[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 209:291-307. doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00097-9
    Carcione J M, Tinivella U. 2000. Bottom-simulating reflectors:seismic velocities and AVO effects[J]. Geophysics, 65(1):54-67. doi: 10.1190/1.1444725
    Chen Duofu, Li Xuxuan, Xia Bin. 2004. Distribution of gas hydrate stable zones and resource prediction in the Qiongdongnan Basin of the South China Sea[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 47(3):483-489 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=10.1002/cjg2.519
    de la Cruz Vargas-Cordero I, Tinivella U, Villar-Muñoz L, Giustiniani M. 2016. Gas hydrate and free gas estimation from seismic analysis offshore Chiloé island (Chile)[J]. Andean Geology, 43(3):263-274.
    Foucher J P, Nouzé H, Henry P. 2002. Observation and tentative interpretation of a double BSR on the Nankai slope[J].Marine Geology, 187:161-175. doi: 10.1016/S0025-3227(02)00264-5
    Ganguly N, Spence G D, Chapman N R, Hyndman R D. 2000. Heat flow variations from bottom simulating reflectors on the Cascadia margin[J]. Marine Geology, 164(1/2):53-68. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=1039480da76caf452508760ca8b52f42
    Geletti R, Busetti M. 2011. A double bottom simulating reflector in the western Ross Sea, Antarctica[J].Journal of Geophysical Research, 116(B4):1-15. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=ebd957765b08ac7f29a096f3d9aa8dbf&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    Golmshtok A Y, Soloviev V A. 2006. Some remarks on the thermal nature of the double BSR[J].Marine Geology, 229:187-198. doi: 10.1016/j.margeo.2006.03.004
    Gong Jianming, Li Huijun, Zhang Li, Yan Guijin, Yang Yanqiu, Zhang Jian. 2010. Discussion on the relationship between water depth and double -BSR in marine gas hydrate-bearing sediments[J]. Marine Geology Letters, 26(7):7-11 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Haacke R R, Westbrook G K, Hyndman R D. 2007. Gas hydrate, fluid flow and free gas:Formation of the bottom-simulating reflector[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 261:407-420. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.07.008
    He Jiaxiong, Su Pibo, Lu Zhenquan, Zhang Wei, Liu Zhijie, Li Xiaotang. 2015. Prediction of gas sources of natural gas hydrate in the Qiongdongnan Basin, northern South China Sea, and its migration, accumulation and reservoir formation pattern[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 35(8):19-29 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=trqgy201508003
    Hornbach M J, Holbrook W S, Gorman A R, Hackwith K L, Lizarralde D, Pecher I. 2003. Direct seismic detection of methane hydrate on the Blake Ridge[J]. Geophysics, 68:92-100. doi: 10.1190/1.1543196
    Horozal S, Lee G H, Yi B Y, Yoo D G, Park K P, Lee H Y, Kim W, Kim H J, Lee K. 2009. Seismic indicators of gas hydrate and associated gas in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea (Japan Sea) and implications of heat flows derived from depths of the bottom-simulating reflector[J]. Marine Geology, 258(1/4):126-138. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=4a38aa9de98ba1a0040a20b0768379bc
    Huang B, Tian H, Li X, Wang Z, Xiao X. 2016. Geochemistry, origin and accumulation of natural gases in the deepwater area of the Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 72:254-267. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2016.02.007
    Hyndman R D, Davis E E. 1992. A mechanism for the formation of methane hydrate and seafloor bottom-simulating reflectors by vertical fluid expulsion[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 97(B5):7025-7041. doi: 10.1029/91JB03061
    Hyndman R D, Foucher J P, Yamano M, Fisher A. 1992. Deep sea bottom-simulating-reflectors:Calibration of the base of the hydrate stability field as used for heat flow estimates[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 109(3/4):289-301. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=2480f6a957e3c9f44bd8f7682ad01e44&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    Klitzke P, Luzi-Helbing M, Schicks J M, Cacace M, Jacquey A B, Sippel J, Scheck-Wenderoth M, Faleide J I. 2016. Gas hydrate stability zone of the Barents Sea and Kara Sea region[J]. Energy Procedia, 97:302-309. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.10.005
    Kuramoto S, Tamaki K, Langseth M G, Nobes D C, Tokuyama H, Pisciotto K A, Taira A. 1992. Can opal-A/opal-CT BSR be an indicator of the thermal structure of the Yamato Basin, Japan Sea?[J]. Proc. ODP Sci. Results, 127/128, 1145-1156.
    Le A N, Huuse M, Redfern J, Gawthorpe R L, Irving D. 2015. Seismic characterization of a bottom simulating reflection(BSR) and plumbing system of the Cameroon margin, offshore west Africa[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 68:629-647. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2014.12.006
    Li L, Liu H J, Zhang X, Lei X, Sha Z. 2015. BSRs, estimated heat flow, hydrate-related gas volume and their implications for methane seepage and gas hydrate in the Dongsha region, northern South China Sea[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology, 67:785-794. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2015.07.008
    Li J F, Ye J L, Qin X W, Qiu H J, Wu N Y, Lu H L, Xie W W, Lu J A, Peng F, Xu Z Q, Lu C, Kuang Z G, Wei J G, Liang Q Y, Lu H F, Kou B B. 2018. The first offshore natural gas hydrate production test in South China Sea[J]. China Geology, 1, 5-16. doi: 10.31035/cg2018003
    Liang J Q, Zhang Z J, Su P B, Sha Z B, Yang S X. 2017a. Evaluation of gas hydrate-bearing sediments below the conventional bottomsimulating reflection on the northern slope of the South China Sea[J]. Interpretation, 5(3):SM61-SM74. doi: 10.1190/INT-2016-0219.1
    Liang Q Y, Hu Y, Feng D, Peckmann J, Chen L, Yang S X, Liang J Q, Tao J, Chen D F. 2017b. Authigenic carbonates from newly discovered active cold seeps on the northern slope of the South China Sea:Constraints on fluid sources, formation environments, and seepage dynamics[J]. Deep-Sea Research I, 124:31-41. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2017.04.015
    MacKay M E, Jarrard R D, Westbrook G K, Hyndman R D. 1994.Origin of bottom-simulating reflectors:geophysical evidence from the Cascadia accretionary prism[J]. Geology, 22(5):459-462. doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1994)022<0459:OOBSRG>2.3.CO;2
    Majumdar U, Cook A E, Shedd W, Frye M. 2016. The connection between natural gas hydrate and bottom-simulating reflectors[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(13):7044-7051. doi: 10.1002/2016GL069443
    Martin V, Henry P, Nouzé H, Noble M, Ashi J, Pascal G. 2004. Erosion and sedimentation as processes controlling the BSR-derived heat flow on the Eastern Nankai margin[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 222(1):131-144. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.02.020
    Mienert J, Posewang J, Baumann M. 1998. Geophysical Signature of Gas Hydrates along the North-eastern Atlantic Margin: Possible Hydrate bound Margin Instabilities and Possible Transfer of Methane from Oceanosphere to Atmosphere. In: Henriet JP and Mienert J (Eds.), Gas Hydrates: Relevance to World Margin Stability and Climatic Change[M]. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 137: 275-291.
    Miller J J, Lee M W, Huene R V. 1991. An analysis of a seismic reflection from the base of a gas hydrate zone, offshore Peru[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 75(5):910-924. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=c0b1f7f5a9468ea5ccdd7034b3f142d6&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    Musgrave R J, Bangs N L, Larrasoaňa J C, Gràcia E, Hollamby J A, Vega M E. 2006. Rise of the base of the gas hydrate zone since the last glacial recorded by rock magnetism[J].Geology, 34(2):117-120. doi: 10.1130/G22008.1
    Paganoni M, Cartwright J A, Foschi M, Shipp R C, Van Rensbergen P. 2016. Structure Ⅱ gas hydrates found below the bottom-simulating reflector[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(11):5696-5706. doi: 10.1002/2016GL069452
    Paull C K, Dillon W P. 2001. Natural Gas Hydrate:Occurrence, Distribution, and Detection[M].American Geophysical Union.
    Pecher I A, Minshull T A, Singh S C, von Huene R. 1996. Velocity structure of a bottom simulating reflector offshore Peru:Results from full waveform inversion[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 139(3/4):459-469. doi: 10.1029-97JB00725/
    Pecher I A, Villinger H, Kaul N, Crutchley G J, Mountjoy J J, Huhn K, Kukowski N, Henrys S A, Rose P S, Coffin R B. 2017. A fluid pulse on the Hikurangi subduction margin:Evidence from a heat flux transect across the upper limit of gas hydrate stability[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(12); 385-395.
    Popescu I, Batist M D, Lericolais G, Nouzé H, Poort J, Panin N, Versteeg W, Gillet H. 2006. Multiple bottom-simulating reflections in the Black Sea:Potential proxies of past climate conditions[J].Marine Geology, 227(3/4):163-176. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=3df4112c652e89e9bc5c15f5b4cb6eba&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    Posewang J, Mienert J. 1999. The enigma of double BSRs:Indicators for changes in the hydrate stability field?[J].Geo-Marine Letters, 19:157-163. doi: 10.1007/s003670050103
    Qian J, Wang X J, Collett T S, Guo, Y Q, Kang D J, Jin J P. 2018.Downhole log evidence for the coexistence of structure Ⅱ gas hydrate and free gas below the bottom simulating reflector in the South China Sea[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 98, 662-674. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.09.024
    Ruan Aiguo, Li Jiabiao, Chu Fengyou, Li Xiangyun.2006. AVO numerical simulation of gas hydrates reflectors beneath seafloor[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 49(6):1826-1835 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=10.1002/cjg2.994
    Singh S C, Minshull T A, Spence G D. 1993. Velocity structure of a gas hydrate reflector[J]. Science, 260(5105):204-207. doi: 10.1126/science.260.5105.204
    Song H B, Matsubayashi O, Kuramoto S. 2003. Full waveform inversion of gas hydrate related bottom simulating reflectors[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 46(1):44-52. doi: 10.1002/cjg2.315
    Song Haibin, Jiang Weiwei, Zhang Ling. 2003a. Geophysical researches on marine gas hydrates(Ⅳ):Double bottom simulating reflections[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 18(3):497-502 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Song Haibin, Matsubayashi O, Kuramoto S.2003b. Full waveform inversion of gas hydrate-related bottom simulating reflectors[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 46(1):42-46 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxb200301007
    Su Pibo, Liang Jinqiang, Fu Shaoying, Lü Wanjun, Gong Yuehua. 2017. Geological background and accumulation models of gas hydrate reservoir in northern South China Sea[J]. Geology in China, 44(3):415-427 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgdizhi201703001
    Su Xin. 2000. Some advances in marine gas hydrates from the Blake ridge and the Hydrate Ridge[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 7(3):257-265 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dxqy200003024
    Tinivella U, Giustinianib M. 2013. Variations in BSR depth due to gas hydrate stability versus pore pressure[J]. Glob. Planet. Change, 100:119-128. doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.10.012
    Tréhu A M, Long P E, Torres M E, Bohrmann G, Rack F R, Collett T S, Goldberg D S, Milkov A V, Riedel M, Schultheiss P, Bangs N L, Barr S R, Borowski W S, Claypool G E, Delwiche M E, Dickens G R, Gracia E, Guerin G, Holland M, Johnson J E, Lee Y J, Liu C S, Su X, Teichert B, Tomaru H, Vanneste M, Watanabe M, Weinberger J L. 2004. Three-dimensional distribution of gas hydrate beneath the seafloor:Constraints from ODP Leg 204[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 222(3):845-862.
    Tréhu A M, Torres M E, Moore G F, Suess E, Bohrmann G. 1999.Temporal and spatial evolution of a gas hydrate-bearing accretionary ridge on the Oregon continental margin[J].Geology, 27:939-942. doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0939:TASEOA>2.3.CO;2
    Wang Lifeng, Fu Shaoying, Liang Jinqiang, Shang Jiujing, Wang Jingli. 2017. A review on gas hydrate developments propped by worldwide national projects[J]. Geology in China, 44(3):439-448(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgdizhi201703003
    Wang Ming, Zhang Jianzhong, Deng Yang, Sun Yunbao, Zhao Tiehu. 2017. Identification of marine gas-hydrate reservoir using seismic reflection traveltime tomography[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 32(1):401-407 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxjz201701057
    Wang X, Wu S, Yuan S, Wang D, Ma Y, Yao G, Gong Y, Zhang G. 2010. Geophysical signatures associated with fluid flow and gas hydrate occurrence in a tectonically quiescent sequence, Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea[J]. Geofluids, 10(3):351-368. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-8123.2010.00292.x
    Wei J G, Fang Y X, Lu H L, Lu H F, Lu J A, Liang, J Q. 2018.Distribution and characteristics of natural gas hydrates in the Shenhu Sea Area, South China Sea[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 98, 622-628. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.07.028
    Wu Bihao, Zhang Guangxue, Zhu Youhai, Lu Zhenquan, Chen Bangyan. 2003. Progress of gas hydrate investigation in China offshore[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 10(1):177-189 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dxqy200301021
    Wu S G, Zhang G X, Huang Y Y, Liang J Q, Wong H K. 2005. Gas hydrate occurrence on the continental slope of the northern South China Sea[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 22:403-412. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2004.11.006
    Yuan T, Spence G D, Hyndman R D, Minshull T A, Singh S C. 1999.Seismic velocity studies of a gas hydrate bottom-simulating reflector on the northern Cascadia continental margin:Amplitude modeling and full waveform inversion[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 104(B1):1179-1191. doi: 10.1029/1998JB900020
    Zander T, Haeckel M, Berndt C, Chi W, Klaucke I, Bialas J, Klaeschen D, Koch S, Atgin O. 2017. On the origin of multiple BSRs in the Danube deep-sea fan, Black Sea[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 462:15-25. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2017.01.006
    Zhang Guangxue, Liang Jinqiang, Zhang Ming, Xu Huaning, Wu Zhongliang. 2014. Seismic Joint Detection of Marine Gas Hydrates[J]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 106-136 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Zhang Wei, Liang Jinqiang, Su Pibo, Wei Jiangong, Sha Zhibin, Lin Lin, Liang Jin, Huang Wei. 2018. Migrating pathways of hydrocarbons and their controlling effects associated with high saturation gas hydrate in Shenhu area, northern South China Sea[J]. Geology in China, 45(1):1-14 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgdizhi201801001
    Zhang Yaosheng, Zhang Shihui, Bian Aifei. 2015. Progress in the full waveform inversion of marine natural gas hydrate[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 30(5):2404-2411 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxjz201505058
    Zhang Z J, Wright C S. 2017. Quantitative interpretations and assessments of a fractured gas hydrate reservoir using threedimensional seismic and LWD data in Kutei basin, East Kalimantan, offshore Indonesia[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 84:257-273. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.03.019
    Zillmer M, Flueh E R, Petersen J. 2005. Seismic investigation of a bottom simulating reflector and quantification of gas hydrate in the Black Sea[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 161(3):662-678. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02635.x
    陈多福, 李绪宣, 夏斌. 2004.南海琼东南盆地天然气水合物稳定域分布特征及资源预测[J].地球物理学报, 47(3):483-489. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2004.03.018
    龚建明, 李慧君, 张莉, 闫桂京, 杨艳秋, 张剑.2010.水深对海洋天然气水合物双BSR的控制作用[J].海洋地质动态, 26 (7):7-11. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-HYDT201007004.htm
    何家雄, 苏丕波, 卢振权, 张伟, 刘志杰, 李晓唐. 2015.南海北部琼东南盆地天然气水合物气源及运聚成藏模式预测[J].天然气工业, 35(8):19-29. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2015.08.003
    阮爱国, 李家彪, 初风友, 李湘云.2006.海底天然气水合物层界面反射AVO数值模拟[J].地球物理学报, 49(6):1826-1835. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2006.06.031
    宋海斌, Matsubayashi O, Kuramoto S.2003b.天然气水合物似海底反射层的全波形反演[J].地球物理学报, 46(1):42-46. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxb200301007
    宋海斌, 江为为, 张岭.2003a.海洋天然气水合物的地球物理研究(Ⅳ)双似海底反射[J].地球物理学报, 18(3):497-502.
    苏丕波, 梁金强, 付少英, 吕万军, 龚跃华. 2017.南海北部天然气水合物成藏地质条件及成因模式探讨[J].中国地质, 44(3):415-427. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20170301&flag=1
    苏新.2000.国外海洋气水合物研究的一些新进展[J].地学前缘, 7(3):257-265. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-2321.2000.03.024
    王力峰, 付少英, 梁金强, 尚久靖, 王静丽. 2017.全球主要国家水合物探采计划与研究进展[J].中国地质, 44(3):439-448. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20170303&flag=1
    王明, 张建中, 邓杨, 孙运宝, 赵铁虎. 2017.反射地震层析成像在海洋天然气水合物储层识别中的应用[J].地球物理学进展, 32(1):401-407. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxjz201701057
    吴必豪, 张光学, 祝有海, 卢振权, 陈邦彦. 2003.中国近海天然气水合物的研究进展[J].地学前缘, 10(1):177-189. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-2321.2003.01.021
    张光学, 梁金强, 张明, 徐华宁, 伍忠良. 2014.海洋天然气水合物地震联合探测[M].北京:地质出版社, 106-136.
    张伟, 梁金强, 苏丕波, 尉建功, 沙志彬, 林霖, 梁劲, 黄伟.2018.南海北部陆坡高饱和度天然气水合物气源运聚通道控藏作用[J].中国地质, 45(1):1-14. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20180101&flag=1
    张尧声, 张世晖, 卞爱飞.2015.海域天然气水合物全波形反演研究进展[J].地球物理学进展, 30(5):2404-2411. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqwlxjz201505058
  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHOU Zuomin, LIU Xiaoyang, GONG Penghui, REN Junping, XIE Yu, SUN Kai, WU Xingyuan, HE Fuqing, HE Shengfei, ZUO Libo, ZHANG Hang. Metallogeny and advances of chromite deposits[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2023, 50(2): 425-441. DOI: 10.12029/gc20201106002
    [2]ZHANG Wei, LIANG Jinqiang, SU Pibo, WANG Lifeng, LIN Lin, HUANG Wei, WEI Jiangong, LIANG Jin. Research progress and prospect of relationship between double bottom simulating reflector and the accumulation of gas hydrates[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2020, 47(1): 29-42. DOI: 10.12029/gc20200103
    [3]WANG Qiang, YE Mengni, LI Ning, YE Yufeng, DONG Jiaxin. Research progress of numerical simulation models for shale gas reservoirs[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2019, 46(6): 1284-1299. DOI: 10.12029/gc20190604
    [4]YIN Zhiqiang, LI Ruimin, LI Xiaolei, MENG Hui, LIU Qiong, YANG Nan, WANG Yi, TONG Xiaoxia, LI Chunyan, GAO Mengmeng. Research progress and future development directions of geo-resources and environment carrying capacity[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2018, 45(6): 1103-1115. DOI: 10.12029/gc20180602
    [5]JIANG Yuehua, LIN Liangjun, CHEN Lide, NI Huayong, GE Weiya, CHENG Hangxin, ZHAI Gangyi, WANG Guiling, BAN Yizhong, LI Yuan, LEI Mingtang, TAN Chengxuan, SU Jingwen, ZHOU Quanping, ZHANG Taili, LI Yun, LIU Hongying, PENG Ke, WANG Hanmei. Research on conditions of resources and environment and major geological problems in the Yangtze River Economic Zone[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2017, 44(6): 1045-1061. DOI: 10.12029/gc20170601
    [6]ZHANG Yongshuang, SUN Lu, YIN Xiulan, MENG Hui. Progress and prospect of research on environmental geology of China: A review[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2017, 44(5): 901-912. DOI: 10.12029/gc20170505
    [7]WEI Zhenquan, HE Gaowen, DENG Xiguang, YAO Huiqiang, LIU Yonggang, YANG Yong, REN Jiangbo. The progress in the study and survey of oceanic cobalt-rich crust resources[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2017, 44(3): 460-472. DOI: 10.12029/gc20170305
    [8]WANG Deng-hong, WANG Rui-jiang, LI Jian-kang, ZHAO Zhi, YU Yang, DAI Jing-jing, CHEN Zhen-hui, LI De-xian, QU Wen-jun, DENG Mao-chun, FU Xiao-fang, SUN Yan, ZHEN Guo-dong. The progress in the strategic research and survey of rare earth, rare metal and rare-scattered elements mineral resources[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2013, 40(2): 361-370. DOI: 10.12029/gc20130201
    [9]GE Xiao-hong, MA Wen-pu, LIU Jun-lai, REN Shou-mai, YUAN Si-hua. Prospect of researches on regional tectonics of China[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2013, 40(1): 61-73. DOI: 10.12029/gc20130104
    [10]ZHANG Qi. Adakite research: retrospect and prospect[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2008, 35(1): 32-39. DOI: 10.12029/gc20080103
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(3)

    1. 吕大炜,徐锦程,张之辉,高洁,杜文旭,张奥聪,王东东. 石炭纪全球野火事件分布及主控因素. 地质学报. 2024(06): 1893-1903 .
    2. 郭旭,姚建国,李鸿豆,田泽奇,王志勇,石志祥,赵存良,刘帮军,孙玉壮. 不同燃烧程度木炭的FTIR特征对煤中丝质体成因的指示意义. 煤炭科学技术. 2023(09): 292-301 .
    3. 杨博,田继军,冯烁,杨金辉,李勇泽. 准噶尔盆地东部中侏罗世煤中记录的古野火事件. 煤炭科学技术. 2022(07): 261-270 .

    Other cited types(6)

Catalog

    Article views (3168) PDF downloads (4034) Cited by(9)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return