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TIAN Xu, HU Bangqi, WANG Feifei, HUANG Wei, DING Xue, SONG Weiyu, XU Fangjian. Clay mineral provenance and its response to paleochimate in the central Okinawa Trough since the last Deglaciation (19 ka)[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2020, 47(5): 1501-1511. DOI: 10.12029/gc20200515
Citation: TIAN Xu, HU Bangqi, WANG Feifei, HUANG Wei, DING Xue, SONG Weiyu, XU Fangjian. Clay mineral provenance and its response to paleochimate in the central Okinawa Trough since the last Deglaciation (19 ka)[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2020, 47(5): 1501-1511. DOI: 10.12029/gc20200515

Clay mineral provenance and its response to paleochimate in the central Okinawa Trough since the last Deglaciation (19 ka)

Funds: 

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 41976192

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 41576058

the Open Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quatemary Geology No. SKLLQG1707

the Open Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quatemary Geology No. SKLLQG1805

the Project of China Geological Survey No. DD20191010

the Project of China Geological Survey No. DD20160137

More Information
  • Author Bio:

    TIAN Xu, male, bom in 1989, engineer, mainly engages in the study of marine sedimentology and mineralogy,E-mail:tianxuaq@163.com

  • Corresponding author:

    HU Bangqi, male, bom in 1983, associate researcher, mainly engages in the study of marine sedimentology, E-mail:bangqilu@gmail.com

  • Received Date: April 02, 2020
  • Revised Date: August 11, 2020
  • Available Online: September 25, 2023
  • In this paper, the authors discussed the clay mineral provenances and their environmental significance since the last Deglaciation on the basis of clay minerals and AMS14C dating analysis carried out for Core CS2, which was located in the central Okinawa Trough. The results show that Core CS2 mainly consists of illite and lesser amounts of chlorite, with associated kaolinite and smectite. Downcore variability of clay mineral content allows Core CS2 to be divided into three units. The sediments were primarily derived from Changjiang with lesser amounts from Huanghe and Taiwan in unit 1 (19-12 ka BP) and unit 2 (12-8 ka BP), which was mainly controlled by sea level change. In unit 3 (8- 0 ka BP), the sediments were primarily derived from Changjiang and Taiwan, with lesser amounts from Huanghe, which was mainly controlled by Kuroshio evolution. The ratios of (smectite+ kaolinite)/(illite+chlorite) at CS2 were adopted as proxies for East Asian monsoon evolution. The consistent variation of this clay proxy with those from Sanbao Cave δ18O and GISP2 δ18O shows that two profound shifts of the East Asian winter monsoon intensity and the intensity of winter monsoon relative to summer monsoon occurred at 16.4-14.8 ka BP and12.8-11.6 ka BP.

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