Discovery of the Jurassic strata of organic-rich source rocks under the Middle Proterozoic thrust-nappe in Niuyingzi depression, westhern Liaoning Province

SUN Qiushi; ZONG Wenming; WANG Sijia; SUN Shouliang; LI Yongfei; GAO Xiaoyong; ZHANG Tao

doi:10.12029/gc20220418

GEOLOGY IN CHINA > 2022 > 49(4): 1285-1294. > DOI: 10.12029/gc20220418

SUN Qiushi, ZONG Wenming, WANG Sijia, SUN Shouliang, LI Yongfei, GAO Xiaoyong, ZHANG Tao. Discovery of the Jurassic strata of organic-rich source rocks under the Middle Proterozoic thrust-nappe in Niuyingzi depression, westhern Liaoning Province[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2022, 49(4): 1285-1294. DOI: 10.12029/gc20220418

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Discovery of the Jurassic strata of organic-rich source rocks under the Middle Proterozoic thrust-nappe in Niuyingzi depression, westhern Liaoning Province

1.
Shenyang Center of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey (CGS)/Northeast China Center for Geoscience Innovation, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China
2.
Liaoning Geology and Mineral Construction Group CO.LTD, Shenyang 110013, Liaoning, China

Funds:

the project of China Geological Survey DD20190098

the project of China Geological Survey DD20221664

More Information

Author Bio:
SUN Qiushi, male, born in 1988, senior engineer, mainly engaged in oil and gas geological survey of songliao basin periphery; E-mail: sunqiushi1988@qq.com
Received Date: January 23, 2019
Revised Date: January 03, 2020
Available Online: September 25, 2023

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

This paper is the result of oil and gas exploration engineering.
Objective
The target layer for oil and gas exploration in the Niuyingzi depression in western Liaoning Province has been Meso-Neoproterozoic. Due to tectonic uplift and other factors, the Jurassic Beipiao Formation, which is an important hydrocarbon exploration target widely exposed in other basins in western Liaoning, is not found on the surface of this depression.
Methods
During the drilling of the LLD1 well, a set of thick dark mudstone layers were discovered beneath the Mesoproterozoic carbonates. Based on correlations of lithology and spore-pollen assemblages of the newly discovered mudstones with those from the Beipiao Formation in the Sanbaosikeng section of Beipiao Basin in western Liaoning Province.
Results
The layers discovered were from the Beipiao Formation.
Conclusions
Organic geochemical indexes indicate that the mudstone is of high organic matter abundance and high hydrocarbon generation potential. Hence, mudstones from Beipiao Formation in this area is a set of high-quality hydrocarbon source rock worthy of exploration. The discovery of thick dark organic-rich layers indicates that the Jurassic Beipiao Formation is a new target for oil and gas explorations in the Niuyingzi Depression. Moreover, this new discovery also provides important basic geological information for the study of tectonic evolution and hydrocarbon geological conditions in western Liaoning Province.
- definition of formation,
- Niuyingzi area,
- Beipiao Formation,
- Early-middle Jurassic,
- oil and gas exploration,
- Liaoning province

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References (42)

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Discovery of the Jurassic strata of organic-rich source rocks under the Middle Proterozoic thrust-nappe in Niuyingzi depression, westhern Liaoning Province