Citation: | CHEN Hao, HE Lei, YE Siyuan, HAN Zongzhu, YUAN Hongming, Laws Edward A.. Differentiation of sedimentary environment and its carbon sequestration rate since the Late Pleistocene in the Luanhe River Delta, northern Bohai Bay[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2022, 49(5): 1555-1570. DOI: 10.12029/gc20220513 |
This paper is the result of marine and environmental geological survey engineering.
Carry out the differentiation of the sedimentary environments since the Late Pleistocene in the Luanhe River Delta, northern Bohai Bay, calculate and analyze the magnitude and controlling factors of the carbon sequestration rate (CSR), and further evaluate the regional carbon storage capacity.
In this paper, the reconstruction of the paleo-sedimentary environment since the Late Pleistocene was carried out on the core of hole BXZK03, and the parameters including particle size, age (AMS14C and OSL), water content, organic carbon, total carbon and other nutrients contents were sampled and analyzed.
Since the Late Pleistocene, the strata were divided from bottom to top into five sedimentary environmental units, including flood plain, sand ridge, shallow sea, barrier sand bar (delta front), and lagoon. The CSRs were in the order of barrier sand bar 51.47 g/(m2 · a)> beach sand ridge 32.59 g / (m2 · a)> shallow sea 7.82 g/(m2 · a)> lagoon 4.66g / (m2 · a). Correlation analysis showed that there was a significant (P < 0.01) linear correlation between total carbon, organic carbon and each nutrient element. Variance analysis suggested that CSRs were likely controlled by the deposition rate and carbon concentration, respectively.
Although the organic carbon concentrations of sediments in Luanhe River Delta were relatively low, there were relatively high organic CSRs due to an elevated deposition rate during Holocene. Therefore the Holocene sediment has a remarkable carbon storage capacity.
Berner R A. 1992. Weathering, plants, and the long-term carbon cycle[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 56(8): 3225-3231. doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90300-8
|
Brevik E C, Homburg J A. 2004. 5000 year record of carbon sequestration from a coastal lagoon and wetland complex, Southern California, USA[J]. Catena, 57(3): 221-232. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2003.12.001
|
Chen Zhongliang, Zhang Jinzhe, Shen Shihao, Huang Meng, Xu Jinglong, Ge Haiying, Simon M. Jowitt. 2022. Multi-stratigraphic study and response to sea-level fluctuations since the last deglaciation detected from BZK0402 core in the Shuiyang River basin, Yangtze River[J]. Geology in China, 49(2): 655-666(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Dagang Oilfield Geology Research Institute. 1985. The Luanhe River Alluvial Fan-Delta[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House(in Chinese).
|
Ding Xigui, Wang Jisong, Zhao Guangming, Yuan Hongming, Wang Jin, Ye Siyuan. 2016. Accretion rate and controlling factors of carbon and nutrients during coastal wetland evolution in Yellow River Delta[J]. Geology in China, 43(1): 319-328(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Ding Xigui, Ye Siyuan, Zhao Guangming, Yuan Hongming, Wang Jin. 2014. Accumulation of carbon and nutrients in coastal wetland in the Yellow River Delta[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 45(1): 96-104(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Duan Xiaonan, Wang Xiaoke, Fei Lu, Ouyang Zhiyun. 2008. Primary evaluation of carbon sequestration potential of wetlands in China[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 28(2): 463-469. doi: 10.1016/S1872-2032(08)60025-6
|
Fan Dejiang, Yang Zuosheng, Guo Zhigang. 2000. Review of 210Pb dating in the continental shelf of China[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 15(3): 297-302(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Feng Jinliang, Zhang Wen. 1998. The evolution of the modern Luanhe River delta, north China[J]. Geomorphology, 25(3): 269-278.
|
Folk R L, Ward W C. 1957. Brazos River bar: A study in the significance of grain size parameters[J]. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 27(1): 3-26. doi: 10.1306/74D70646-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D
|
Gao Shanming. 1981. Depositional Model of Luanhe River Delta[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, (14): 65-66(in Chinese).
|
Gao Shanming. 1985. Structures and sedimentary environments of the alluvial fan of the Luan River[J]. Geographical Research, (1): 56-64(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Guo Liangtian, Wang Ping, Zhang Ke, Sheng Qiang, Zhao Hua, Wang Chengmin. 2013. OSL and 14C ages of the Late Quaternary sediments in the east Pearl River Delta[J]. Geology in China, 40(6): 1842-1849(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Guo Wenying, Fan Cheng. 1989. Historical migration and hydrological characteristics of the lower reaches of Luanhe River[J]. Geography and Geo-Information Science, 5(4): 45-51(in Chinese).
|
Hatton R S, Patrick W H, DeLaune R D. 1982. Sedimentation, Nutrient Accumulation, and Early Digenesis in Louisiana Barataria Basin Coastal Marshes[M]. Estuarine Comparisons, 255-267.
|
Hu Guangyuan, Zhuang Zhenye, Yin Ping, Zhao Dongbo, Liu Shuang, Wang Ling. 2017. The hole D219 and the Late Quarternary paleogeographic environments in the northern Bohai Bay, China[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 33(6): 16-23(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Huang Meng, Han Rongwen, Niu Yi, Xu Qinmian. 2021. Marine transgression since the MIS3 stage on the northwest coast of Bohai Bay, China[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 40(5): 721-733(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Jia Jianjun, Gao Jianhua, Liu Yifei, Gao Shu, Yang Yang. 2012. Environmental changes in Shamei Lagoon, Hainan Island, China: Interactions between natural processes and human activities[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 52(30): 158-168.
|
Jiang Tailiang, Fang Xianying, Xu Hongda, Guo Wenying. 1986. Analysis of Luanhe River discharge and sediment transport at Luanhe Estuary[J]. Advances in Marine Science, 4(4): 103-116(in Chinese).
|
Jin Xiaofeng. 1984. The spore-pollen assemblages and the stratigraphy and palaeogeography in western Bohai sea since Late Pleistocene[J]. Marine Sciences, 8(3): 16-24(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Li Congxian, Chen Gang, Gao Manna. 1982. Sedimentation and development of the barrier-lagoon systems alone the coastal zone of east China[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2(1): 185-186(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Li Congxian, Chen Gang, Wang Chuanguang, Zhang Yumin. 1984. On the Luanhe River alluvial fan-delta complex[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 5(4): 27-36(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Li Congxian, Li Ping, Wang Li, Wang Chuanguang, Zhang Yumin. 1985. Facies assemblage of present Luanhe Delta[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology (Scientia Geologica Sinica), (2): 202-210(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Li Congxian, Li Ping, Wang Li. 1983. The deltaic area of the regressive sequence of some coast in the east coast of China[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 5(2): 212-221(in Chinese).
|
Li Gang, Yin Yong. 2010. Recent geomorphological evolution downstream channel and delta of Luanhe River[J]. Geographical Research, 29(9): 72-81(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Li Yuanfang, Gao Shanming, An Fengtong. 1982. A preliminary study of the Quaternary marine strata and its paleogeographic significance in the Luanhe Delta region[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 13(5): 47-53(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Liu Aiju, Huang Yichang, Lu Ming. 1986. Beach characteristics of Luanhe Estuary and its nearshore (Abstract) [J]. Advances in Marine Science, 4(3): 120-122(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Liu Jin, Ye Siyuan, Allen Laws E, Lu Qingyuan. 2017. Sedimentary environment evolution and biogenic silica records over 33, 000 years in the Liaohe delta, China[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 62(2): 474-489. doi: 10.1002/lno.10435
|
Liu Yufen. 2012. An analysis of the hydrology, geology and economic situation of Luanhe River basin[J]. Journal of Hebei Normal University for Nationalities, 32(2): 30-32(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Lu Qingwei, Guo Wei, Shi Wenxue, Wang Xiyu, Zhan Jian, Jia Chao. 2021. Study on the three stages of transgression and paleochannel of western Bohai Bay since the Late Pleistocene[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 40(4): 480-490(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Muller-Karger F E, Varela R, Thunell R, Luerssen R, Hu C M, Walsh J J. 2005. The importance of continental margins in the global carbon cycle[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 32(1): L01602.
|
Nair V D, Graetz D A, Reddy K R, Olila O G. 2001. Soil development in phosphatemined created wetlands of Florida, USA[J]. Wetlands, 21(2): 232-239. doi: 10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021[0232:SDIPMC]2.0.CO;2
|
Pei Lixin, Ye Siyuan, Yuan Hongming, Pei Shaofeng, Xie Shucheng, Wang Jin. 2020. Glomalin-related soil protein distributions in the wetlands of the Liaohe Delta, Northeast China: Implications for carbon sequestration and mineral weathering of coastal wetlands[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 65(5): 979-991. doi: 10.1002/lno.11364
|
Reimer P J, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck J W, Blackwell P G, Ramsey C B, Buck C E, Cheng H, Edwards R L, Friedrich M, Grootes P M, Guilderson T P, Haflidason H Hajdas I, Hatté C, Heaton T J, Hoffmann D L, Hogg A G, Hughen K A, Kaiser K F. 2013. Intcal 13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon age Calibration curves 0-50, 000 years Cal BP[J]. Radiocarbon, 55(4): 1869-1874. doi: 10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947
|
Smith P. 2004. Carbon sequestration in croplands: The potential in Europe and the global context[J]. European Journal of Agronomy, 20(3): 229-236. doi: 10.1016/j.eja.2003.08.002
|
Smith T M, Cramer W P, Dixon R K, Leemans R, Neilson R P, Solomon A M. 1993. The global terrestrial carbon cycle[J]. Water Air and Soil Pollution, 70(1/4): 19-37.
|
Southon J, Kashgarian M, Fontugne M, Metivier B, Yim W W. 2002. Marine reservoir corrections for the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia[J]. Radiocarbon 44, (1): 167-180. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200064778
|
Wang Risheng, Wang Shaowu. 1990. Reconstruction of winter temperature in East China during the last 500 years using historical documents[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 48(2): 180-189(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Wu Xiujie, Tian Suzhen, Guo Hongmei, Li Luping, Teng Xuechun. 1986. Analysis of coastal wave conditions in Hebei Province[J]. Advances in Marine Science, 4(3): 82-88(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Xu Qinmian, Meng Lishan, Yuan Guibang, Teng Fei, Xin Houtian, Sun Xiaoming. 2020. Transgressive wave-and tide-dominated barrier-lagoon system and sea-level rise since 8.2 ka record in sediments in northern Bohai Bay, China[J]. Geomorphology, 352(1): 106978.
|
Xu Qinmian, Yuan Guibang, Qin Yafei, Yang Jilong, Yang Junquan. 2014. Magnetostratigraphy and discussion of coupling relationship between tectonic movement and climate change of MT04 borehole in southern Luanhe River Delta[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 34(3): 540-552(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Xue Chunting. 2014. Missing evidence for stepwise postglacial sea level rise and an approach to more precise determination of former sea levels on East China Sea Shelf[J]. Marine Geology, 348(1): 52-62.
|
Xue Chunting. 2016. Extents, type and evolution of Luanhe River Fan-Delta system, China[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 36(6): 19-28(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Ye Siyuan, Laws E A, Wu Qiang, Zhong Shaojun, Ding Xigui, Zhao Guangming, Gong Shaojun. 2010. Pyritization of trace metals in estuarine sediments and the controlling factors: A case in Jiaojiang Estuary of Zhejiang Province, China[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 61(5): 973-982.
|
Ye Siyuan, Laws E A, Zhong Shaojun, Ding Xigui, Pang Shouji. 2011. Sequestration of metals through association with pyrite in subtidal sediments of the Nanpaishui Estuary on the western bank of the Bohai Sea, China[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62(5): 934-941.
|
Yuan Guibang, Xu Qinmian, Wang Yan, Yang Jilong, Qin Yafei, Du Dong. 2014. Magnetostratigraphy and tectonic significance of BG10 borehole in northern coast of Bohai Bay[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 88(2): 285-298(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhang Jiafu, Mo Duowen, Xia Zhengkai, Qi Wuyun, Wang Hui, Wang Xinyuan, Zhou Liping. 2009. Optical dating of sediments from China and its implication for depositional processes[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 29(1): 23-33(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhao Guangming, Ye Siyuan, Ding Xigui, Yuan Hongming, Wang Jin. 2014. Sedimentary environment partitioning of Holocene strata and assessment of carbon burial rate of various paleo-environments in the Yellow River Delta[J]. Earth Science, 39(4): 80-90(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhao Linlin, Xu Qinmian, Yang Jilong, Yuan Guibang, Guo Jinjing. 2016. Sedimentary evolution of BG10 borehole in northern coast of Bohai Bay during Late Cenozoic[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 36(1): 196-207(in Chinese with English abstract).
|
陈忠良, 张晋喆, 沈仕豪, 黄蒙, 徐锦龙, 葛海影, Jowitt S M. 2022. 长江中下游水阳江流域BZK0402孔多重地层划分及其冰后期海平面变化的沉积响应[J]. 中国地质, 49(2): 655-666. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/article/abstract/20220221?st=search
|
大港油田地质研究所. 1985. 滦河冲积扇—三角洲沉积体系[M]. 北京: 地质出版社.
|
丁喜桂, 王吉松, 赵广明, 袁红明, 王锦, 叶思源. 2016. 黄河三角洲滨海湿地演化过程中的碳埋藏效率及其控制因素[J]. 中国地质, 43(1): 319-328. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/article/abstract/20160124?st=search
|
丁喜桂, 叶思源, 赵广明, 袁红明, 王锦. 2014. 黄河三角洲滨海湿地演化及其对碳与营养成分的扣留[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 45(1): 96-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYFZ201401012.htm
|
范德江, 杨作升, 郭志刚. 2000. 中国陆架210Pb测年应用现状与思考[J]. 地球科学进展, 15(3): 297-302. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXJZ200003010.htm
|
高善明. 1981. 滦河三角洲沉积模式[J]. 科学通报, (14): 65-66. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB198114023.htm
|
高善明. 1985. 滦河冲积扇结构和沉积环境[J]. 地理研究, (1): 56-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLYJ198501005.htm
|
郭良田, 王萍, 张珂, 盛强, 赵华, 王成敏. 2013. 珠江三角洲晚第四纪沉积的OSL和14C年龄探讨[J]. 中国地质, 40(6): 1842-1849. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/article/abstract/20130613?st=search
|
郭文英, 范成. 1989. 滦河下游河道历史迁徙与相关河道水文特征[J]. 地理学与国土研究, 5(4): 45-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLGT198904008.htm
|
胡广元, 庄振业, 印萍, 赵东波, 刘爽, 王玲. 2017. D219孔和渤海湾北部晚第四纪地质环境[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 33(6): 16-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYDT201706003.htm
|
黄猛, 韩荣文, 牛毅, 胥勤勉. 2021. 渤海湾西北岸MIS3阶段以来的海侵特征[J]. 地质通报, 40(5): 721-733. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD202105007.htm
|
姜太良, 房宪英, 徐洪达, 郭文英. 1986. 滦河口径流量和滦河口输沙分析[J]. 海洋科学进展, 4(4): 103-116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBHH198604019.htm
|
金小凤. 1984. 渤海西部及沿岸地区晚更新世以来孢粉组合及地层、古地理研究[J]. 海洋科学, 8(3): 16-24. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYKX198403003.htm
|
黎刚, 殷勇. 2010. 滦河下游河道及三角洲地貌的近期演化[J]. 地理研究, 29(9): 72-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLYJ201009006.htm
|
李从先, 陈刚, 高曼娜. 1982. 砂坝-泻湖体系的沉积和发育[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2(1): 185-186. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYDZ198201004.htm
|
李从先, 陈刚, 王传广, 张玉民. 1984. 论滦河冲积扇—三角洲沉积体系[J]. 石油学报, 5(4): 27-36. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB198404003.htm
|
李从先, 李萍, 王利, 王传广, 张玉民. 1985. 现代滦河三角洲沉积相组合[J]. 地质科学, (2): 202-210. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKX198502011.htm
|
李从先, 李萍, 王利. 1983. 我国东部沿海一些海岸的海进海退层序三角洲地区[J]. 海洋学报, 5(2): 212-221. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SEAC198302009.htm
|
李元芳, 高善明, 安凤桐. 1982. 滦河三角洲地区第四纪海相地层及其古地理意义的初步研究[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 13(5): 47-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYFZ198205005.htm
|
刘爱菊, 黄易畅, 卢铭. 1986. 滦河口及其近海的海滩特征(摘要)[J]. 海洋科学进展, 4(3): 120-122.
|
刘玉芬. 2012. 滦河流域水文、地质与经济概况分析[J]. 河北民族师范学院学报, 32(2): 30-32. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CDMZ201202010.htm
|
鲁庆伟, 郭维, 石文学, 王西玉, 詹健, 贾超. 2021. 渤海湾西晚更新世以来3期海侵与古河道研究[J]. 地质通报, 40(4): 480-490. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD202104004.htm
|
王日升, 王绍武. 1990. 近500年我国东部冬季气温的重建[J]. 气象学报, 48(2): 180-189. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QXXB199002005.htm
|
吴秀杰, 田素珍, 郭洪梅, 李陆平, 滕学春. 1986. 河北省海岸带波浪状况分析[J]. 海洋科学进展, 4(3): 82-88. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBHH198603016.htm
|
胥勤勉, 袁桂邦, 秦雅飞, 杨吉龙, 杨俊泉. 2014. 滦河三角洲南部MT04孔磁性地层研究及其构造与气候耦合关系的探讨[J]. 第四纪研究, 34(3): 540-552. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DSJJ201403008.htm
|
薛春汀. 2016. 滦河冲积扇-三角洲的范围和类型及其演化[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 36(6): 19-28. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYDZ201606004.htm
|
袁桂邦, 胥勤勉, 王艳, 杨吉龙, 秦雅飞, 杜东. 2014. 渤海湾北岸BG10孔磁性地层研究及其构造意义[J]. 地质学报, 88(2): 285-298. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201402011.htm
|
张家富, 莫多闻, 夏正楷, 齐乌云, 王辉, 王心源, 周力平. 2009. 沉积物的光释光测年和对沉积过程的指示意义[J]. 第四纪研究, 29(1): 23-33.
|
赵广明, 叶思源, 丁喜桂, 袁红明, 王锦. 2014. 黄河三角洲全新世以来沉积环境的划分及各环境中碳埋藏速率的评价[J]. 地球科学(中国地质大学学报), 39(4): 80-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX201404008.htm
|
赵琳琳, 胥勤勉, 杨吉龙, 袁桂邦, 郭进京. 2016. 渤海湾北岸BG10孔晚新生代沉积环境演化过程[J]. 第四纪研究, 36(1): 196-207.
|
1. |
林良俊,刘宏伟,葛伟亚,曹佳文,王东辉,邢怀学,何军,孟舒然,赵信文,董英,窦衍光,丰成君,李惠,高延超,贺凯,褚宏亮. 多要素城市地质调查示范工作综述. 城市地质. 2025(01): 8-16 .
![]() | |
2. |
Bo Han,Zhen Ma,Liang-jun Lin,Hong-wei Liu,Yi-hang Gao,Yu-bo Xia,Hai-tao Li,Xu Guo,Feng Ma,Yu-shan Wang,Ya-long Zhou,Hong-qiang Li. Planning and construction of Xiong'an New Area(city of over 5 million people):Contributions of China's geologists and urban geology. China Geology. 2024(03): 382-408 .
![]() |
|
3. |
李煜楠,郑圣宝,甄俊伟,朱海宝,李伟荣,文海霞. 惠州市金山新城规划区城市地质调查与城市科学发展对策. 城市地质. 2024(04): 425-438 .
![]() | |
4. |
杜亚楠,李传金,朱辉云,张曦,龚雪,闫晓然,马震,董涛. 雄安新区岩土标准地层序列划分. 地质通报. 2023(09): 1494-1504 .
![]() | |
5. |
熊峰,江丹,吴品磊,庞设典,官善友. 基于GIS的武汉市长江新城地下空间资源质量评估. 地质与资源. 2022(02): 228-234 .
![]() | |
6. |
马震,黄庆彬,林良俊,张曦,韩博,夏雨波,郭旭. 雄安新区多要素城市地质调查实践与应用. 华北地质. 2022(01): 58-68 .
![]() | |
7. |
逯燕乐,贺金鑫,罗文宝,李晓波,陈德博. Blender在数字地质科学本科生科研训练中的应用. 吉林大学学报(信息科学版). 2022(03): 515-519 .
![]() | |
8. |
马震,夏雨波,李海涛,韩博,余学中,周亚龙,王雨山,郭旭,李洪强,裴艳东. 雄安新区自然资源与环境-生态地质条件分析. 中国地质. 2021(03): 677-696 .
![]() | |
9. |
窦衍光,印萍,陈斌,薛碧颖,王蜜蕾,邹亮,胡睿,徐刚,岳保静,宋维宇,林曦,董杰,付佳妮,徐锐,何松,林琴岗. 滨海基岩城市地质调查成果应用探索与理论技术创新——以青岛市为例. 海洋地质前沿. 2021(09): 1-9 .
![]() | |
10. |
刘君,侯学周. CFG桩复合地基在高层建筑地基处理中的应用. 矿产勘查. 2021(10): 2127-2131 .
![]() |