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    WANG Jia, LI Fengjie, ZHANG Xihua, CHEN Cong, GAO Zhaolong. Genetic analysis of "Datangpo type" manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2023, 50(1): 249-263. DOI: 10.12029/gc20220130001
    Citation: WANG Jia, LI Fengjie, ZHANG Xihua, CHEN Cong, GAO Zhaolong. Genetic analysis of "Datangpo type" manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province[J]. GEOLOGY IN CHINA, 2023, 50(1): 249-263. DOI: 10.12029/gc20220130001
    shu

    Genetic analysis of "Datangpo type" manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province

    • 1.

      College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

    • 2.

      State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

    • 3.

      Institute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

    • 4.

      Exploration and Development Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China

    Funds: 

    the project of China Geological Survey DD20160032

    More Information
    • Author Bio:

      WANG Jia, male, born in 1997, master candidate, majors in Quaternary geology; E-mail: 2623968144@qq.com

    • Corresponding author:

      LI Fengjie, male, born in 1972, doctor, professor, mainly engaged in the teaching and research of sedimentology and lithofacies palaeogeography; E-mail: lifengjie72@163.com

    • Received Date: January 29, 2022
    • Revised Date: September 06, 2022
    • Available Online: September 25, 2023
      Graphical Abstract
      • Abstract

    • This paper is the result of mineral exploration engineering.

      Objective 

      As a kind of metal mineral, manganese ore is used in many fields of national economy. Qianyang manganese-forming basin is an important manganese ore base in China. Th type of manganese deposit is a set of marine manganese carbonate deposits occurring in the strata of Datangpo Formation of Nanhua System, with large resource reserves and long mining history, but its metallogenic model is still unclear.

      Methods 

      This paper takes Jingzhou area of Hunan Province as an example, where manganese deposits are concentrated. On the basis of field profile measurement and geochemical data analysis, the sources of manganese in manganese ores are analyzed by Co/Zn-(Cu+CO+Ni) diagram, Fe-Mn-(Cu+CO+Ni)×10 three-terminal discriminant diagram, (Zr + Ce + Y) × 100- (Cu + Ni) × 15- (Fe + Mn)/4 ternary diagram, Al/(Fe + Mn + Al) ratio, (Fe + Mn)/Ti ratio and Fe/Ti ratio. The paleoenvironment of manganese ore deposition was analyzed by using V/Cr, Th/U, Ce/La and Ce markers of manganese ore.

      Results 

      The manganese element in the manganese ore in Jingzhou area of Qianyang manganese basin mainly comes from the seafloor hydrothermal system, and the water body is in the oxygen-poor-anoxic environment at the time of deposition. The fault zone formed in the early stage provided a channel for manganese migration.

      Conclusions 

      The manganese ore in Jingzhou area of Qianyang manganese basin is formed by the enrichment of the combination between manganese and CO32- in interglacial period, and the manganese in the sea basin were from the deep crust through fault zones in the glacial period.

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      • References (90)
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